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Unveiling Ancient Egypt: The Discovery That Changed Everything

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Chapter 1: The Legacy of Ancient Egypt

For nearly three millennia, from its unification around 3100 B.C. to its conquest by Alexander the Great in 332 B.C., Ancient Egypt was a formidable power in the Mediterranean region. The splendor of Egypt, from the monumental pyramids of the Old Kingdom to the military triumphs of the New Kingdom, has fascinated historians and archaeologists alike, leading to the establishment of the field of Egyptology.

Archaeological discoveries, including monuments, artifacts, and intricate furniture inscribed with hieroglyphs, have only recently been deciphered. These findings serve as vital windows into the culture of ancient Egypt, revealing its exceptional artistic achievements, architectural innovations, and rich religious traditions. Yet, one astonishing revelation made by the Egyptians remains largely unknown to the world!

Section 1.1: The First Circumnavigation

Around 600 B.C., the Egyptians embarked on the first voyage to circumnavigate the African continent. Their journey was primarily aimed at reaching the Gibraltar Straits, but unexpectedly, they discovered evidence that the Earth was spherical. As they rounded Africa’s southern tip and sailed westward, they noted that the sun occupied a different position in the sky than when they had departed. This change in the sun's trajectory was a groundbreaking realization that contradicted the prevailing belief in a flat Earth. Unfortunately, this revelation was met with skepticism, as many found it too radical to accept.

Ancient Egyptian Exploration

Section 1.2: Pharaoh Necho II's Ambitious Expedition

Commissioned by Pharaoh Necho II, the expedition aimed to circumnavigate Africa between 610 and 595 B.C. This was a time of great peril for Egypt, as the threat of Babylonian King Nebuchadnezzar II loomed large. Necho II, aware of the impending conflict, likely viewed the expedition as a desperate strategy to secure Egypt's safety.

His initial attempt to construct a canal from the Nile to the Red Sea to create a naval force had failed, but shortly after, he chose to send ships around Africa. This decision was likely motivated by the desire to find a strategic route for launching a surprise attack against the Babylonians, though the vastness of Africa proved a challenge.

Chapter 2: The Original African Explorers

The crew consisted of Phoenicians, renowned for their seafaring prowess. They devised a plan that required immense endurance, as food supplies were limited during their long voyage. Instead of stocking up, they opted to land at the start of each growing season, establish temporary camps, and plant crops to sustain themselves during the journey.

Their route remains largely undocumented, but Herodotus, a Greek historian writing over a century later, offers the only surviving account of this expedition. It’s believed that the first year was spent in familiar waters, including the Red Sea and Punt, a region frequented by Egyptian traders. As they ventured into uncharted areas, they likely encountered new wildlife, such as whales, and witnessed the sunrise from an entirely new perspective.

The Journey of the Phoenician Explorers

Section 2.1: The Controversy Surrounding Their Claims

Herodotus himself expressed skepticism about the voyage, noting that the sailors claimed to have seen the sun on their right while sailing west around Libya's southern coast. Many of his contemporaries dismissed the possibility of such a journey. Ptolemy and other Roman scholars argued against the existence of a southern coast, believing that Africa extended indefinitely.

However, the disbelief surrounding their journey has, ironically, contributed to its credibility. Today, we recognize that the sun does rise in the north when viewed from southern Africa, affirming the reality of their voyage around the continent. Upon returning, the sailors faced accusations of deception from their fellow Egyptians, yet their claims have been validated after millennia.

The first video, The Truth Behind Ancient Egypt's Greatest Mysteries, delves into the secrets and discoveries of ancient Egypt, shedding light on the mysteries that have long intrigued historians.

The second video, The New Terrifying Discovery In Egypt That Scared Scientists!, explores recent archaeological findings that have challenged long-held beliefs about ancient civilizations.

Through their remarkable journey, these ancient sailors set a significant precedent for exploration and circumnavigation that has echoed through history.

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